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Switching network :
Switching is the process of forwarding packets coming in from one port to a port leading towards the destination. When data comes to a port it is called Engress and when data leaves a port it is called Egress. A communication system may include number of switches and nodes.Circuit Switching :
In circuit switching,A dedicated channel is set up for a single connection between the sender and receiver during the communication session. In telephone communication system,the normal voice call is the example of circuit switching. The telephone service provider maintain a unbroken link for each telephone call. Circuit Switching is pass through 3 phases,those are:- Circuit Establishment
- Data Transfer
- Circuit Disconnect
Packet Switching :
Packet switching is a method of grouping data which is transmitted over a digital network into packets. Packets are made of a Header and Payload. Data in the header is used by networking hardware to direct the packet to its destination where the Payload is extracted and used by application software.Quote: